Welcome to the Stormwater Utility blog for the City of Columbia, Missouri, Public Works Department.
Environmental Services Division Staff will provide information, photos and videos of stormwater improvements, infrastructure updates, tips for homeowners and a variety of other information on stormwater.
In January, this bioswale was seeded with a native wildflower seed mix from Missouri Wildflowers Nursery.
Unlike fescue, it takes some time for wildflowers to start growing.
Finally in early June we saw some positive signs, the coreopsis began to
bloom. Then a few weeks later, lots of natives started really
growing. The bioswale has gone from sparse to filling out!
Bioswale in early June
Bioswale in mid-June
A bit of weeding was necessary to stymie the Johnson grass and ragweed from taking over. A variety of natives are emerging including Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata) and Coreopsis.
Partridge Pea
Tickseed coreopsis blooming with some other natives emerging.
In addition to being beautiful, native plants root more deeply which keeps soil in place and encourages stormwater runoff to infiltrate deeper into the soil. Plants filter sediment and pollutants from stormwater runoff before going to our creeks. Even in the extreme heat of this summer, native plants are more suited to survive.
Native plants require some initial maintenance, but in the long term, this swale will require mowing only once per year in the fall. This bioswale will probably be over seeded with more natives this fall to force out weeds and fescue.
Check out the recent Columbia City Channel Production on our 319 Grant activity!
US Environmental Protection Agency Region 7, through the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, has provided partial funding for this project under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act. (G11-NPS-12).
Construction of the bioswale on Ashely Street is complete, just in time for a rainfall event!
What’s the difference between the before and after?It’s all in what you DON’T see.Much of the existing materials were excavated and replaced with an engineered soil mix. The soil mix will filter the stormwater runoff from smaller storms, removing sediment, oil, grease, and excess nutrients.Most of our rainfall events are smaller storms, therefore most of the runoff will be treated.Runoff from large events will flow into the area inlet. Native grass seed was sown in the bioswale.Native grasses are more suited to the Missouri weather extremes.Additionally, native grasses tend to be more deeply rooted encouraging infiltration and filtration of the runoff.
BEFORE - Bioswale on Ashley Street prior to reconstruction
Excavation of existing material and reconstruction of area inlet.
Public Works Stormwater Crew placing rock in flowline on top of engineered soil mix.
AFTER - Bioswale on Ashley upon completion.
We'll post more photos when the grass comes in!
US Environmental Protection Agency Region 7, through the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, has provided partial funding for this project under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act. (G11-NPS-12).
Old Pump House at 3M Urban Ecological Restoration Site
The ColumbiaParks and Recreation
Department is designing a green roof and green walls for the old pump house on site to create
a viewing blind for the wetland and associated wildlife at the 3M Urban Ecological Restoration Project.
Staff from Public Works, BooneCounty, MU, and Parks and Recreation
recently toured a part of Lincoln University's Alan T. Busby Farm to learn more about their green
walls and other sustainability projects. Busby Farm contains the Compost Facility for LincolnUniversity, but they have a LOT
more than compost going on there!
Dr. Hwei-Yiing Johnson, associate professor of Cooperative
Research and Extension at LincolnUniversity, recycles food
waste from the University kitchens by composting. Dr. Johnson does traditional composting and vermi-composting,
or composting with worms. She does plant research and teaches classes how to compost for better plants.
Be sure to check out the City of Columbia's Learn to Compost Program by clicking here.
Poster Describing Worm Bins
Underground Worm Composting Bin
Solar powered hot water heat to keep the underground worms warm in winter!
Additionally Dr. Johnson has developed a green roof and green walls
to shelter the traditional compost while it is curing. (This visit was in December, so the plants won't look very green.)
Compost curing area with green roof and walls - see "plant fuzz" on lower roof and stairs up to roof for research and maintenance
Green roof with sedum plants
Green wall using plant trays
A strung wire green wall for climbing vines - watch for this method at the old Pump House (note: rain barrel disconnected for winter)
The LincolnUniversity
Compost Facility is a portion of a larger farm that they are managing for various sustainable and organic
practices. The Organic Program Manager,
Chris Boeckmann, gave an overview of the animal grazing and crop research
happening on the farm.
On site, they use rainbarrels to collect excess stormwater runoff from the green
roof of the compost shed. Additionally, they use raingardens and
bioswales to treat runoff from the compost shed and surrounding site.
Bioswale and Raingarden treating stormwater runoff from compost shed
LincolnUniversity is seeking
sustainable solutions to help farmers and our environment. Through their research, the City of Columbia will benefit by
creating green walls for our Parks and Recreation facility that will be more
conducive to wildlife viewing and teaching the community how to implement
sustainable solutions in the urban and rural environments.
Keep an eye on the building at the wetland and watch it turn
into a “green” building.
Artist's Rendering of "Green" Viewing Platform at 3M Restoration Site
Your City staff is working to create a sustainable community we can all enjoy for years to come!